Published
- ABS · May 2026
- 5.5%
- Rise in the ABS Insurance CPI in the year to May 2026, compared with 4.0% for All groups CPI.
- ABS · since Dec 2019
- 52.7%
- Cumulative rise in insurance prices between December 2019 and March 2026, compared with 26.0% for All groups CPI.
- APRA · 2025
- $13.9bn
- Gross home insurance claims in 2025, up 61% on 2024 and the highest annual total in APRA's current reporting series.
- ISA · Mar 2024
- 5.2×
- Home building premium index vs March 2004; home contents premiums were 1.7× their March 2004 level.
Home insurance claims also rose sharply in 2025. Gross home insurance claims incurred reached $13.9 billion, up 61% on 2024 and the highest annual total in APRA's current reporting series. Claims rose faster than gross accrued premium over the year, although annual claims did not exceed annual premium on the APRA series.
Average insurance cost in Australia in 2026: how much households spend on premiumsA breakdown of what households pay across home, motor, health and other cover, and how the total compares with income.
Average car insurance cost in Australia in 2026Motor vehicle premiums have climbed alongside home cover. Here's how much drivers are paying and why.
Average health insurance cost in Australia in 2026Combined hospital and extras cover for a single person had a mean listed premium of $3,632 a year, or $303 a month, in 2026. The equivalent mean listed premiums were $7,154 a year, or $596 a month, fo…Section 01 · The headline number
Insurance prices are rising faster than the cost of living
Insurance prices rose 5.5% in the 12 months to May 2026, faster than the 3.2% rise in the broader Insurance and financial services group and the 4.0% rise in All groups CPI over the same period. The ABS says the increase in insurance was driven by higher premiums for motor vehicle, house and home contents insurance.
A single month shows the latest annual movement, but the longer quarterly series shows how the increases have built up over time. By March 2026, insurance prices were 76.4% higher than in December 2015, 52.7% higher than in December 2019 and 35.4% higher than in December 2022. Over each of those periods, insurance prices rose faster than All groups CPI.

Section 02 · Two decades of data
How insurance premium growth has changed over time
Insurance premium growth has varied widely over the past two decades, from annual increases below 1% in some years to 16.3% in 2023. The ABS quarterly Insurance CPI rose more slowly than All groups CPI in 2013, 2014 and 2019, before lifting more sharply from 2022.
The annual increase reached 16.3% in 2023, the strongest December-quarter annual movement in this 2006 to 2025 comparison, and remained high at 11.0% in 2024. Growth eased to 2.7% by December 2025, before rising to 3.7% in March 2026 on the quarterly series and 5.5% in May 2026 on the monthly series.

Why home building premiums have risen faster than contents premiums
Home building premiums were 5.2 times their March 2004 level by March 2024, while home contents premiums were 1.7 times their March 2004 level. This difference is not visible in the ABS Insurance CPI, which groups house, contents and motor vehicle insurance together. A separate Insurance Statistics Australia domestic insurance index tracks home building and home contents cover from March 2004.

Section 03 · By insurance type
How insurance premium indicators differ by policy type
Home building cover shows the largest long-run increase in the available index data, while CTP recorded the fastest annual growth in gross written premium among the APRA classes listed below. These figures should not be read as a direct ranking of price increases, because each source measures a different thing.
A price index, a gross written premium figure and an average approved private health premium increase are not directly comparable. The table therefore labels each figure by metric.
| Latest insurance premium readings by type in Australia | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Metric | Latest figure |
| Home building | Price index | 5.2× March 2004 level |
| Home contents | Price index | 1.7× March 2004 level |
| CTP (compulsory third party) | Gross written premium | +10.5% to $1.06bn |
| Home (householders) | Gross written premium | +6.1% to $4.25bn |
| Domestic motor | Gross written premium | +5.9% to $4.83bn |
| Private health | Average approved premium increase | +4.41% from 1 Apr 2026 |
| Travel | Gross written premium | −0.2% to $406m |
Source · APRA Quarterly General Insurance Performance Statistics, March 2026 release; Insurance Statistics Australia, via the Insurance Council of Australia's data hub; Department of Health, Disability and Ageing, average annual price changes in private health insurance premiums.
Within those limits, the APRA data show CTP had the fastest annual growth in gross written premium among the listed general insurance classes, up 10.5% in the year to the March 2026 quarter. Home insurance gross written premium rose 6.1%, domestic motor rose 5.9%, and travel was broadly flat, down 0.2%.
Private health insurance premium increases have also lifted. The industry-average approved increase was 3.73% in 2025 and 4.41% in 2026, the largest average approved increase since 2017.

Section 04 · What's driving it
Why are insurance premiums rising in Australia?
Gross claims incurred for home insurance reached $13.9 billion in 2025, up 61% on 2024 and the highest annual total in APRA's current reporting series. Gross accrued premium also rose over the year, but by much less than claims.
The heaviest quarters were March and December 2025. The March quarter included widespread flooding and wind damage associated with ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred across south-east Queensland and northern New South Wales, while total gross home insurance claims incurred reached $4.70 billion for the quarter. The December quarter was the largest quarter in APRA's current series, at $5.45 billion, including $3.47 billion in Queensland.

The March 2026 quarter showed lower claims pressure than the December 2025 peak, but gross accrued premium continued to rise. Gross claims incurred eased to $3.25 billion, down 40% from December 2025. Calculated from APRA's gross claims incurred and gross accrued premium data, claims were equal to 76.3% of gross accrued premium in March 2026, compared with 125.9% in December 2025. Gross accrued premium was still 7.7% higher than a year earlier.
The figures show that premium revenue continued to increase after the December claims peak. APRA data do not show how insurers set individual premiums, but the pattern is consistent with premiums reflecting broader claims experience rather than one quarter of claims.
Several factors can contribute to higher premiums:
- Reinsurance costs, which are part of the cost insurers face when they buy protection against large events
- Building material and labour costs, which can affect repair and rebuild costs
- Extreme weather events, which can increase the number and size of claims in affected periods
The ACCC has identified reinsurance as a significant cost component of premiums for cyclone-exposed policies. In the rest of Australia, inflation-adjusted reinsurance costs for home and contents insurance rose from about $3.4 billion in 2022–23 to about $4.0 billion in 2023–24, before falling by 6% in 2024–25. This means reinsurance remains an important cost factor, but the latest ACCC report does not show a continued increase in 2024–25.
Section 05 · By location
How insurance premium increases vary across Australian cities and risk areas
Adelaide recorded the fastest rise in insurance prices of any capital city in the year to May 2026, at 6.9%. It was followed by Brisbane at 6.5%, Hobart at 6.3%, Melbourne at 6.1%, Sydney at 5.9%, Darwin at 5.3% and Canberra at 3.8%. Perth recorded the slowest increase, at 1.5%.

Cyclone risk creates a sharper split in home insurance premiums
The ACCC's final cyclone reinsurance pool report found that premium changes differed by cyclone risk. The report compares average premiums per $100,000 sum insured before an insurer entered the pool with policies renewed or taken out after the insurer entered the pool.
For combined home and contents insurance, average premiums per $100,000 sum insured were:
- 11% lower in medium-to-high cyclone-risk areas in the first year after insurers entered the pool
- 3% higher in low cyclone-risk areas
- 6% higher in nil cyclone-risk areas
The ACCC also found that the reduction in medium-to-high cyclone-risk areas was sustained into the second year after pool entry. In that second-year comparison, average home and contents premiums per $100,000 sum insured were 14% lower than pre-pool premiums in medium-to-high cyclone-risk areas, compared with increases of 4% in low-risk areas and 8% in nil-risk areas.
For other policy types, the first-year reductions in medium-to-high cyclone-risk areas were 8% for strata insurance and 24% for small business building and contents insurance.
Around 2% of policies nationally are in the medium-to-high cyclone-risk areas targeted by the pool. The ACCC survey also found that 45% of respondents rated their home insurance as either unaffordable or barely affordable, including households inside and outside cyclone-risk areas.
Average combined home and contents premiums remained highest in northern Australia in 2024–25. The ACCC reported average premiums of $4,966 in north Western Australia, $3,546 in the Northern Territory, $3,117 in north Queensland and $2,310 for the rest of Australia. These are average premiums, so they do not show the higher amounts paid by some individual policyholders.
Some cyclone-exposed cities also recorded lower premiums after insurers entered the pool, measured per $100,000 sum insured. The ACCC reported decreases in Karratha, down 15%; Mackay, down 14%; and Cairns, down 12%.
A ratio above 100% in the state selector below means claims incurred exceeded revenue that quarter. Only the Northern Territory crossed that line in Q1 2026, and APRA's data doesn't identify the specific events behind a state's result in any one quarter, so a single quarter can swing a smaller jurisdiction's ratio considerably.
Section 06
Interactive state selector: claims pressure and typical local price band, Australia
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 35.7%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $512m
- Revenue
- $1,435m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $2,500 to $3,750
- Two Sydney SA3s reach the $5,000+ band
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 84%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $789m
- Revenue
- $939m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $1,250 to $2,500
- Stonnington-West is Victoria’s priciest SA3, at $5,000–$6,250
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 80.9%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $782m
- Revenue
- $967m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $2,500 to $3,750
- 77% of QLD SA3s sit in this band
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 37.4%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $132m
- Revenue
- $353m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $1,250 to $2,500
- 79% of SA3s sit in the lowest band
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 58.5%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $221m
- Revenue
- $378m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $1,250 to $2,500
- West Pilbara is the nation’s only $6,250+ SA3
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 38.9%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $35m
- Revenue
- $90m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $1,250 to $2,500
- 87% of SA3s sit in the lowest band, the most of any state
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 182.8%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $53m
- Revenue
- $29m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $2,500 to $3,750
- No NT SA3 reaches the $6,250+ band
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025
- Claims as a share of quarterly revenue
- 95.2%
- Industry · Q1 2026, home insurance class
- Claims
- $59m
- Revenue
- $62m
- Quarterly, home insurance class
- Typical SA3 band
- $1,250 to $3,750
- Evenly split across the two lowest bands
- Median SA3 band for the state · ACCC 2025

Section 07 · Household budgets
What rising premiums mean for Australian household budgets
Australian households spent an average of $79.74 a week on insurance in 2015–16, according to the ABS Household Expenditure Survey. This is the latest direct national household spending survey for this category, so it should not be read as a current 2026 dollar estimate.
Based on the spending measure used in the ABS detailed expenditure data, insurance accounted for about 5.2% of weekly household spending in 2015–16. Since insurance prices have risen substantially since then, the 2015–16 dollar amount is likely to understate current spending. However, the official data do not show the average household insurance bill in 2026.
ABS Household Expenditure Survey, Australia: Summary of Results, 2015–16.
What survey data show about insurance gaps
A 2025 Australia Institute survey of 2,009 Australians found that some homeowners reported gaps in building or contents cover. Among respondents who owned their home outright or had a mortgage, 15% said their house was underinsured and 4% said it was uninsured. For contents cover, 19% said their contents were underinsured and 10% said they were uninsured.


Frequently asked questions
How much has home insurance gone up in Australia?
Home building premiums were 5.2 times their March 2004 level by March 2024, while home contents premiums were 1.7 times their March 2004 level. More broadly, the ABS Insurance CPI, which includes motor vehicle, house and contents insurance, was 52.7% higher in March 2026 than in December 2019.
Why is insurance rising faster than headline inflation?
Several cost pressures can affect insurance premiums. Home insurance claims reached $13.9 billion in 2025, the highest annual total in APRA's current reporting series. Repair and rebuild costs, reinsurance costs and extreme weather events can also affect insurer costs, although the data do not isolate the effect of each factor on individual premiums.
References
- ABS – Consumer Price Index, Australia, May 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics
- ABS, Consumer Price Index, Australia, March 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics
- ABS Household Expenditure Survey, Australia: Summary of Results, 2015–16 · Australian Bureau of Statistics
- APRA, Quarterly General Insurance Performance Statistics, March 2026 edition · apra.gov.au
- Department of Health, Disability and Ageing: Average annual price changes in private health insurance premiums · health.gov.au
- ACCC, Insurance monitoring report 2026 – Supplementary data · accc.gov.au
- Insurance Statistics Australia quarterly home insurance index, via the Insurance Council of Australia data hub · insurancecouncil.com.au
- The Australia Institute, Polling: Home and contents insurance, March 2025 · australiainstitute.org.au
